Plant growth regulators and amino acids released by Azospirillum sp in chemically defined media.

نویسندگان

  • D S Thuler
  • E I S Floh
  • W Handro
  • H R Barbosa
چکیده

AIMS To investigate the ability of Azospirillum sp., a facultative endophitic diazotrophic bacterium, to release plant growth regulators (PGR) such as polyamines, ethylene, indoleacetic acid and amino acids in both combined-N and N-free cultures. METHODS AND RESULTS The presence of those substances was analysed by HPLC. Azospirillum sp. is capable of releasing PGR and amino acids into the culture medium. CONCLUSIONS The type and quantity of the released substances varied, depending on the presence of combined-N in the medium. SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY A better knowledge of PGR produced by Azospirillum sp. has been gained.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Genome Sequence of Azospirillum brasilense CBG497 and Comparative Analyses of Azospirillum Core and Accessory Genomes provide Insight into Niche Adaptation

Bacteria of the genus Azospirillum colonize roots of important cereals and grasses, and promote plant growth by several mechanisms, notably phytohormone synthesis. The genomes of several Azospirillum strains belonging to different species, isolated from various host plants and locations, were recently sequenced and published. In this study, an additional genome of an A. brasilense strain, isola...

متن کامل

Isolation and identification by 16S rRNA sequence analysis of plant growth-promoting azospirilla from the rhizosphere of wheat

The main objective of the present study was to isolate phytohormone-producing, phosphate-solubilizing strains of Azospirillum from wheat to be used as inoculants for plant growth promotion. Five Azospirillum strains were isolated from the rhizosphere of field-grown wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), and it was confirmed by BOX-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) that the isolates were different and not ...

متن کامل

Response of Azospirillum brasilense to the pesticides bromopropylate and methidathion on chemically defined media and dialysed-soil media

The effects of 10, 50, 100, 200 and 300 ìg mlÿ1 of bromopropylate and methidathion were investigated in the cells of Azospirillum brasilense grown in chemically de®ned media and dialysed-soil media. The insecticide bromopropylate did not affect microbial growth, the levels of ATP and dinitrogen ®xation of A. brasilense in either chemically de®ned media or dialysedsoil media. Methidathion signi®...

متن کامل

Effect of Antioxidants, Amino Acids and Plant Growth Regulators on in vitro Propagation of Rosa centifolia

Background: Rosa centifoliais commercially propagated by asexual means but in vitro propagation ensure the production of disease free and healthy plants and browning of explants creates hurdle in their multiplication. Objectives: The aim was to reduce oxidative browning of shoots of R. centifolia in MS medium during in vitro propagation. Materials and Methods: Axillary buds of R. centifolia we...

متن کامل

APPLIED MICROBIAL AND CELL PHYSIOLOGY Plant-growth-promoting compounds produced by two agronomically important strains of Azospirillum brasilense, and implications for inoculant formulation

We evaluated phytohormone and polyamine biosynthesis, siderophore production, and phosphate solubilization in two strains (Cd and Az39) of Azospirillum brasilense used for inoculant formulation in Argentina during the last 20 years. Siderophore production and phosphate solubilization were evaluated in a chemically defined medium, with negative results. Indole 3-acetic acid (IAA), gibberellic ac...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Letters in applied microbiology

دوره 37 2  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2003